This causes intense belly pain.
Your doctor will then inspect the inside of your stomach for problems, including ulcers, tumors, or polyps that may have caused heartburn or nausea in the past.
Biliary stents are capable of causing a perforation, pancreatitis, and cholecystitis.
This helps prevent gagging as the endoscope is passed down your throat.
What is sphincter of Oddi dysfunction? The sheath is then removed and biliary drainage catheter is inserted back through the guidewire.
The endoscope is then gradually withdrawn.
People with claustrophobia may want to ask about receiving a mild sedative before the exam.
The discharge of bile is managed with a muscle known as the sphincter of Oddi available at the junction from the bile ducts and also the small intestine.